The effect of type II collagen on MSC osteogenic differentiation and bone defect repair

Li Hsuan Chiu, Wen Fu T Lai, Shwu Fen Chang, Chin Chean Wong, Cheng Yu Fan, Chia Lang Fang, Yu-Hui Tsai

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻文章同行評審

98 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

The function of type II collagen in cartilage is well documented and its importance for long bone development has been implicated. However, the involvement of type II collagen in bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) osteogenesis has not been well investigated. This study elucidated the pivotal role of type II collagen in BMSC osteogenesis and its potential application to bone healing. Type II collagen-coated surface was found to accelerate calcium deposition, and the interaction of osteogenic medium-induced BMSCs with type II collagen-coated surface was mainly mediated through integrin α2β1. Exogenous type II collagen directly activated FAK-JNK signaling and resulted in the phosphorylation of RUNX2. In a segmental defect model in rats, type II collagen-HA/TCP-implanted rats showed significant callus formation at the reunion site, and a higher SFI (sciatic function index) scoring as comparing to other groups were also observed at 7, 14, and 21 day post-surgery. Collectively, type II collagen serves as a better modulator during early osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs by facilitating RUNX2 activation through integrin α2β1-FAK-JNK signaling axis, and enhance bone defect repair through an endochondral ossification-like process. These results advance our understanding about the cartilaginous ECM-BMSC interaction, and provide perspective for bone defect repair strategies.
原文英語
頁(從 - 到)2680-2691
頁數12
期刊Biomaterials
35
發行號9
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 3月 2014

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 材料力學
  • 陶瓷和複合材料
  • 生物工程
  • 生物物理學
  • 生物材料

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