TY - JOUR
T1 - Relationship between landscape characteristics and surface water quality
AU - Chang, C. L.
AU - Kuan, W. H.
AU - Lui, P. S.
AU - Hu, C. Y.
N1 - Funding Information:
Acknowledgments We thank the ShaiPa National Park of Taiwan, Republic of China for financial support.
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - The effects of landscape characteristics on surface water quality were evaluated in terms of land-use condition, soil type and slope. The case area, the Chichiawan stream in the Wulin catchment in Taiwan, is Formosan landlocked salmon's natural habitat. Due to the agriculture behavior and mankind's activities, the water and environmental quality has gradually worsened. This study applied WinVAST model to predict hydrological responses and non-point source pollution (NPSP) exports in the Wulin catchment. The land-use condition and the slope of land surface in a catchment are major effect factors for watershed responses, including flows and pollutant exports. This work discussed the possible variation of watershed responses induced by the change of land-use condition, soil type and slope, etc. The results show that hydrological responses are highly relative to the value of Curve Number (CN); Pollutant exports have large relation to the average slope of the land surface in the Wulin catchment.
AB - The effects of landscape characteristics on surface water quality were evaluated in terms of land-use condition, soil type and slope. The case area, the Chichiawan stream in the Wulin catchment in Taiwan, is Formosan landlocked salmon's natural habitat. Due to the agriculture behavior and mankind's activities, the water and environmental quality has gradually worsened. This study applied WinVAST model to predict hydrological responses and non-point source pollution (NPSP) exports in the Wulin catchment. The land-use condition and the slope of land surface in a catchment are major effect factors for watershed responses, including flows and pollutant exports. This work discussed the possible variation of watershed responses induced by the change of land-use condition, soil type and slope, etc. The results show that hydrological responses are highly relative to the value of Curve Number (CN); Pollutant exports have large relation to the average slope of the land surface in the Wulin catchment.
KW - Chiachia wanstream
KW - Formosan landlocked salmon
KW - Landscape characteristic
KW - Modeling
KW - Non-point source pollution
KW - Watershed simulation
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U2 - 10.1007/s10661-007-0097-1
DO - 10.1007/s10661-007-0097-1
M3 - Article
C2 - 18185979
AN - SCOPUS:56249121563
SN - 0167-6369
VL - 147
SP - 57
EP - 64
JO - Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
JF - Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
IS - 1-3
ER -