Potential osteoporosis recovery by deep sea water through bone regeneration in SAMP8 mice

Hen Yu Liu, Ming Che Liu, Ming Fu Wang, Wei Hong Chen, Ching Yu Tsai, Kuan Hsien Wu, Che Tong Lin, Ying Hua Shieh, Rong Zeng, Win Ping Deng

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27 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

The aim of this study is to examine the therapeutic potential of deep sea water (DSW) on osteoporosis. Previously, we have established the ovariectomized senescence-accelerated mice (OVX-SAMP8) and demonstrated strong recovery of osteoporosis by stem cell and platelet-rich plasma (PRP). Deep sea water at hardness (HD) 1000 showed significant increase in proliferation of osteoblastic cell (MC3T3) by MTT assay. For in vivo animal study, bone mineral density (BMD) was strongly enhanced followed by the significantly increased trabecular numbers through micro-CT examination after a 4-month deep sea water treatment, and biochemistry analysis showed that serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity was decreased. For stage-specific osteogenesis, bone marrow-derived stromal cells (BMSCs) were harvested and examined. Deep sea water-treated BMSCs showed stronger osteogenic differentiation such as BMP2, RUNX2, OPN, and OCN, and enhanced colony forming abilities, compared to the control group. Interestingly, most untreated OVX-SAMP8 mice died around 10 months; however, approximately 57% of DSW-treated groups lived up to 16.6 months, a life expectancy similar to the previously reported life expectancy for SAMR1 24 months. The results demonstrated the regenerative potentials of deep sea water on osteogenesis, showing that deep sea water could potentially be applied in osteoporosis therapy as a complementary and alternative medicine (CAM).
原文英語
文章編號161976
期刊Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
2013
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 2013

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 補充和替代醫學

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