Origin of the open-circuit voltage in small-molecular organic photovoltaic devices: Effects of deposition rate control of donor material

Chih Chien Lee, Wen Chang Chang, Wei Cheng Su, Bo Yao Huang, Chun Feng Lin, Shun Wei Liu

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻文章同行評審

2 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Small-molecular organic photovoltaic devices with different open-circuit voltage (VOC) were fabricated by simply controlling the deposition rate of donor material. Higher VOC was obtained when the donor deposited at a higher rate and vice versa. The origin of the improved VOC was studied by means of morphological change and temperature-dependent current density-voltage characteristics. The presence of pinholes as shown in atomic force microscopic images indicated the strong molecular interaction at the lower donor deposition rate, resulting in the severe leakage current from acceptor to anode as observed in the dark current. Equivalent circuit model and temperature-dependent dark currents were utilized to realize the effect of reverse saturation current on VOC. The higher barrier height at the donor-acceptor interface was attributed to the improved VOC for the device with higher donor deposition rate.
原文英語
頁(從 - 到)03CD01
期刊Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
54
發行號3
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 3月 1 2015
對外發佈

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 工程 (全部)
  • 物理與天文學 (全部)

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