Multivitamin supplement use and risk of breast cancer: A meta-analysis: El uso de suplementos multivitamínicos y el riesgo de cáncer de seno: Un meta análisis

Agnes L F Chan, Henry W C Leung, Shiao Fung Wang

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻文章同行評審

26 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

BACKGROUND: The association between consumption of multivitamins and breast cancer is inconsistent in epidemiologic studies. OBJECTIVE: To perform a meta-analysis of cohort and case-control studies to evaluate multivitamin intake and its relationship with breast cancer risk. METHODS: The published literature was systematically searched and reviewed using MEDLINE (1950 through July 2010), EMBASE (1980 through July 2010), and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (The Cochrane Library 2010 issue 1). Studies that included specific risk estimates were pooled using a random-effects model. The bias and quality of these studies were assessed with REVMAN statistical software (version 5.0) and the GRADE method of the Cochrane Collaboration. RESULTS: Eight of 27 studies that included 355,080 subjects were available for analysis. The total duration of multivitamin use in these trials ranged from 3 to 10 years. The frequency of current use in these studies ranged from 2 to 6 times/ week. In analyses by duration of use 10 years or longer or 3 years or longer and by frequency 7 or more times/week that were reported in these studies, multivitamin use was not significantly associated with the risk of breast cancer. Only 1 recent Swedish cohort study concluded that multivitamin use is associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. The results of a meta-analysis that pooled data from 5 cohort studies and 3 case-control studies indicated that the overall multivariable relative risk and odds ratio were 0.10 (95% CI 0.60 to 1.63; p = 0.98) and 1.00 (95% CI 0.51 to 1.00; p = 1.00), respectively. The association was not statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS: Multivitamin use is likely not associated with a significant increased or decreased risk of breast cancer, but these results highlight the need for more case-control studies or randomized controlled clinical trials to further examine this relationship.
貢獻的翻譯標題Multivitamin supplement use and risk of breast cancer: A meta-analysis
原文西班牙語
頁(從 - 到)476-484
頁數9
期刊Annals of Pharmacotherapy
45
發行號4
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 4月 2011

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 藥學(醫學)

指紋

深入研究「Multivitamin supplement use and risk of breast cancer: A meta-analysis: El uso de suplementos multivitamínicos y el riesgo de cáncer de seno: Un meta análisis」主題。共同形成了獨特的指紋。

引用此