Impact of active screening for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and decolonization on MRSA infections, mortality and medical cost: A quasi-experimental study in surgical intensive care unit

Yuarn Jang Lee, Jen Zon Chen, Hsiu Chen Lin, Hsin Yi Liu, Shyr Yi Lin, Hsien Ho Lin, Chi Tai Fang, Po Ren Hsueh

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32 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Introduction: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a leading pathogen of healthcare-associated infections in intensive care units (ICUs). Prior studies have shown that decolonization of MRSA carriers is an effective method to reduce MRSA infections in ICU patients. However, there is currently a lack of data on its effect on mortality and medical cost. Methods: Using a quasi-experimental, interrupted time-series design with re-introduction of intervention, we evaluated the impact of active screening and decolonization on MRSA infections, mortality and medical costs in the surgical ICU of a university hospital in Taiwan. Regression models were used to adjust for effects of confounding variables. Results: MRSA infection rate decreased from 3.58 (baseline) to 0.42‰ (intervention period) (P
原文英語
文章編號143
期刊Critical Care
19
發行號1
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 4月 8 2015

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 重症監護和重症監護醫學

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