Hybrid ZnO/chitosan antimicrobial coatings with enhanced mechanical and bioactive properties for titanium implants

Ming Hong Lin, Yan Hsiung Wang, Cheng Hsien Kuo, Shih Fu Ou, Pin Zhen Huang, Tzu Yu Song, Yi Cheng Chen, Shyi Tien Chen, Chien Hui Wu, Yi Huang Hsueh, Fang Yu Fan

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻文章同行評審

102 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

A biocomposite coating comprising chitosan and ZnO deposited on a porous Ti oxide is developed to avoid orthopedic and dental implant-related infections. The coating comprised of an inner layer of nanoporous TiO2 and the outer layer of the chitosan matrix with ZnO nanoparticles. Microbiological tests show that chitosan coating is effective against Escherichia coli (E. coli), however, its ability to inhibit bacterial adhesion is very limited. A 1.2-fold increase in the antibacterial activity of chitosan/ZnO coating against E. coli was detected as compared to the chitosan coating alone, and the chitosan/ZnO efficiently inhibited biofilm formation. In addition, the chitosan/ZnO coating exhibited improved bioactivity compared to the chitosan coating. The improvement in antibacterial properties and bioactivity of the chitosan/ZnO coating is attributed to the release of Zn2+ ions. The critical force of scratching the chitosan/ZnO coating was approximately twice that of the chitosan coating. The potentiodynamic polarization results confirmed that the corrosion resistance of the implant with ZnO/chitosan/Ti structure was improved. In addition, cytocompatibility evaluation indicated that the chitosan/ZnO coating has good cytocompatibility in MG-63 cells as compared to pure Ti.
原文英語
文章編號117639
期刊Carbohydrate Polymers
257
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 4月 1 2021

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 有機化學
  • 聚合物和塑料
  • 材料化學

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