Hedgehog signaling reprograms hair follicle niche fibroblasts to a hyper-activated state

Yingzi Liu, Christian F. Guerrero-Juarez, Fei Xiao, Nitish Udupi Shettigar, Raul Ramos, Chen Hsiang Kuan, Yuh Charn Lin, Luis de Jesus Martinez Lomeli, Jung Min Park, Ji Won Oh, Ruiqi Liu, Sung Jan Lin, Marco Tartaglia, Ruey Bing Yang, Zhengquan Yu, Qing Nie, Ji Li, Maksim V. Plikus

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39 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Hair follicle stem cells are regulated by dermal papilla fibroblasts, their principal signaling niche. Overactivation of Hedgehog signaling in the niche dramatically accelerates hair growth and induces follicle multiplication in mice. On single-cell RNA sequencing, dermal papilla fibroblasts increase heterogeneity to include new Wnt5ahigh states. Transcriptionally, mutant fibroblasts activate regulatory networks for Gli1, Alx3, Ebf1, Hoxc8, Sox18, and Zfp239. These networks jointly upregulate secreted factors for multiple hair morphogenesis and hair-growth-related pathways. Among these is non-conventional TGF-β ligand Scube3. We show that in normal mouse skin, Scube3 is expressed only in dermal papillae of growing, but not in resting follicles. SCUBE3 protein microinjection is sufficient to induce new hair growth, and pharmacological TGF-β inhibition rescues mutant hair hyper-activation phenotype. Moreover, dermal-papilla-enriched expression of SCUBE3 and its growth-activating effect are partially conserved in human scalp hair follicles. Thus, Hedgehog regulates mesenchymal niche function in the hair follicle via SCUBE3/TGF-β mechanism.
原文英語
頁(從 - 到)1758-1775.e7
期刊Developmental Cell
57
發行號14
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 7月 25 2022

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 分子生物學
  • 一般生物化學,遺傳學和分子生物學
  • 發展生物學
  • 細胞生物學

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