Enterovirus A71 neurologic complications and long-term sequelae

Luan Yin Chang, Hsiang Yuan Lin, Susan Shur Fen Gau, Chin Yu Lu, Shao Hsuan Hsia, Yhu Chering Huang, Li Min Huang, Tzou Yien Lin

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻文章同行評審

46 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

During recent 20 years, enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) has emerged as a major concern among pediatric infectious diseases, particularly in the Asia-Pacific region. The clinical manifestations of EV-A71 include uncomplicated hand, foot, and mouth disease, herpanina or febrile illness and central nervous system (CNS) involvement such as aseptic meningitis, myoclonic jerk, polio-like syndrome, encephalitis, encephalomyelitis and cardiopulmonary failure due to severe rhombencephalitis. In follow-up studies of patients with EV-A 71 CNS infection, some still have hypoventilation and need tracheostomy with ventilator support, some have dysphagia and need nasogastric tube or gastrostomy feeding, some have limb weakness/astrophy, cerebellar dysfunction, neurodevelopmental delay, lower cognition, or attention deficiency hyperactivity disorder. Long term sequelae may be related to greater severity of CNS involvement or neuron damage, hypoxia and younger age of onset.

原文英語
文章編號57
期刊Journal of Biomedical Science
26
發行號1
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 8月 8 2019
對外發佈

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 內分泌學、糖尿病和代謝
  • 分子生物學
  • 臨床生物化學
  • 細胞生物學
  • 生物化學(醫學)
  • 藥學(醫學)

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