Discrepancy of the effects of zinc supplementation on the prevention of radiotherapy-induced mucositis between patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma and those with oral cancers: Subgroup analysis of a double-blind, randomized study

Yong-Song Lin, Li Ching Lin, Shih Wei Lin, Chun Ping Chang

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻文章同行評審

29 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of zinc supplementation on radiation-induced mucositis in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) and those with oral cancers (OC). A total of 100 patients with head and neck cancers engaged in a randomized double blind study. All participants were placed into two randomized groups (experimental and control). The experimental group received a standard dose of zinc supplements, and the control group was given a placebo. Subgroup analyses were performed between 40 NPC and 43 OC patients. It was found that patients with OC in the control group developed Grade 2 and Grade 3 mucositis sooner than those in the experimental group. However, the benefits were not found to extend to patients with NPC. The results indicated that zinc supplementation prescribed in conjunction with radiotherapy postponed the development of severe mucositis solely for patients with OC. The pretreatment oral mucosa condition and areca chewing habit might account for such discrepancy.
原文英語
頁(從 - 到)682-691
頁數10
期刊Nutrition and Cancer
62
發行號5
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 2010

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 醫藥(雜項)
  • 營養與營養學
  • 腫瘤科
  • 癌症研究
  • 醫藥 (全部)

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