Differentiation effects of platelet-rich plasma concentrations on synovial fluid mesenchymal stem cells from pigs cultivated in alginate complex hydrogel

Hao Che Tang, Wei Chuan Chen, Chih Wei Chiang, Lei Yen Chen, Yu Ching Chang, Chih Hwa Chen

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻文章同行評審

21 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

This article studied the effects of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on the potential of synovial fluid mesenchymal stem cells (SF-MSCs) to differentiate. The PRP and SF-MSCs were obtained from the blood and knees of pigs, respectively. The identification of SF-MSCs and their ability to differentiate were studied by histological and surface epitopes, respectively. The SF-MSCs can undergo trilineage mesenchymal differentiation under osteogenic, chondrogenic, and adipocyte induction. The effects of various PRP concentrations (0%, 20% and 50% PRP) on differentiation were evaluated using the SF-MSCs-alginate system, such as gene expression and DNA proliferation. A 50% PRP concentration yielded better differentiation than the 20% PRP concentration. PRP favored the chondrogenesis of SF-MSCs over their osteogenesis in a manner that depended on the ratios of type II collagen/type I collagen and aggrecan/osteopontin. Eventually, PRP promoted the proliferation of SF-MSCs and induced chondrogenic differentiation of SF-MSCs in vitro. Both PRP and SF-MSCs could be feasibly used in regenerative medicine and orthopedic surgeries.

原文英語
頁(從 - 到)18507-18521
頁數15
期刊International journal of molecular sciences
16
發行號8
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 8月 7 2015

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 催化
  • 分子生物學
  • 光譜
  • 電腦科學應用
  • 物理與理論化學
  • 有機化學
  • 無機化學

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