Diabetes worsens the surgical outcomes in cirrhotic patients with hepatocellular carcinoma

Chin Tsung Ting, Ran Chou Chen, Chien Cheng Chen, Mao Ho Liu, Dachen Chu, Nai Wen Kuo

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻文章同行評審

21 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Diabetes is a known risk factor for developing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Reported rates of diabetes are higher in chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis and HCC patients. However, its effects on postoperative recurrence and survival with HCC are controversial. This study offers a retrospective analysis of the impacts of diabetes on postoperative recurrence and survival in patients with cirrhosis and HCC. A total of 389 cirrhotic patients who underwent curative resection for primary HCC at our institution between January 2000 and December 2008 were enrolled. Of them, 272 (70%) patients were classified into a non-diabetes group and 117 (30%) patients into the diabetes group. The diabetes group was divided into an oral hypoglycemic agent (OHA) control group (n = 100) and an insulin control group (n = 17). The result indicates that the diabetes group had a higher postoperative recurrence rate and poorer long-term survival rate (p = 0.001 vs. 0.01). There was no significant difference in recurrence-free survival rate between the OHA control group and the insulin control group (p = 0.17). The insulin control group had a poorer long-term surgical outcome than the OHA control group (p = 0.035). In conclusion, our results suggest that diabetes is an independent risk factor for postoperative recurrence and surgical survival of cirrhotic HCC patients. Cirrhotic HCC patients with diabetes who received hepatic resection should be closely followed-up for postoperative recurrence and long-term outcome. Moreover, an effective peri-operative sugar control planning in HCC patients with diabetes should be established.

原文英語
頁(從 - 到)73-81
頁數9
期刊Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine
227
發行號1
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 2012

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 醫藥 (全部)
  • 生物化學、遺傳與分子生物學 (全部)

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