Aberrant activation of the androgen receptor by NF-κB2/p52 in prostate cancer cells

Nagalakshmi Nadiminty, Wei Lou, Meng Sun, Jun Chen, Jiao Yue, Hsing Jien Kung, Christopher P. Evans, Qinghua Zhou, Allen C. Gao

研究成果: 雜誌貢獻文章同行評審

86 引文 斯高帕斯(Scopus)

摘要

Prostate cancer initiation and progression are uniquely dependent on the androgen receptor (AR). Even when the cancer progresses to a castration-resistant stage, AR signaling remains active via a variety of mechanisms. In the present study, we showed that NF-κB/p52 can activate the AR, resulting in increased transactivation of AR-responsive genes, such as PSA and NKX3.1, in a ligand-independent manner. NF-κB2/p52 enhances nuclear translocation and activation of AR by interacting with its NH 2-terminal domain and enhances the recruitment of coactivators such as p300 to the promoters of AR-dependent genes. These results were confirmed in three different prostate cancer cell lines: LAPC-4 (wild-type AR), LNCaP (mutant AR), and C4-2 (castration resistant). Transfection of p52 into LAPC-4 and LNCaP cells (which express low levels of p52) showed increased activation of the endogenous AR. Downregulation of endogenous p52 in C4-2 cells resulted in abrogation of AR constitutive activation. Comparison of the relative effects of p52 and p65 (RelA) showed that p52, but not p65, could activate the AR. Collectively, these findings, together with previous reports that the levels of NF-κB2/p52 are elevated in prostate cancer cells and that active NF-κB2/p52 promotes prostate cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo, suggest that NF-κB2/p52 may play a critical role in the progression of castration-resistant prostate cancer.
原文英語
頁(從 - 到)3309-3319
頁數11
期刊Cancer Research
70
發行號8
DOIs
出版狀態已發佈 - 4月 15 2010
對外發佈

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • 癌症研究
  • 腫瘤科

指紋

深入研究「Aberrant activation of the androgen receptor by NF-κB2/p52 in prostate cancer cells」主題。共同形成了獨特的指紋。

引用此