Abstract
The aim of this study is to investigate cancer patients' response and side effects associated with transdermal therapeutic fentanyl (TTS-F), whose pain was hardly controlled by nonweak/weak opioids in Taiwan. From 2005 to 2006, 822 outpatients received TTS-F to collect pain assessment forms and diaries for 4 weeks. Most (78.7%) patients were initially prescribed 25 μg/h TTS-F. Doses were adjusted weekly at clinicians' discretion, according to pain assessment and side effects. Patients receiving 50 μg/h, 75 μg/h, and > 75 μg/h TTS-F had increased from 17.5% to 32.1%, 1.8% to 3.4%, and 1.9% to 2.2%, respectively, by week 2; further small increases were found in weeks 3 and 4. Pain palliation improved from 60.6% during week 1 to 78.6% at week 4. The common adverse effects were nausea/vomiting. Patient's compliance was >90%. This study found that the TTS-F is effective and well tolerated.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 31-37 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine |
Volume | 27 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Cancer patients
- Cohort study
- Compliance
- Opioids analgesics
- Side effects
- Transdermal fentanyl
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Medicine