The optoelectronic properties and applications of solution-processable titanium oxide nanoparticles

Er Chieh Cho; Jui Hsiung Huang; Chiu Ping Li; Cai Wan Chang-Jian; Kuen Chan Lee; Jen Hsien Huang

doi:10.1016/j.orgel.2015.01.003

The optoelectronic properties and applications of solution-processable titanium oxide nanoparticles

Er Chieh Cho
, Jui Hsiung Huang
, Chiu Ping Li
, Cai Wan Chang-Jian
, Kuen Chan Lee
, Jen Hsien Huang

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, the surface modified TiO₂ nanoparticles have been prepared through microwave-assisted reaction with oleic acid as surfactant. The as-synthesized TiO₂ nanoparticles reveal uniform particle size distribution and high dispersibility in organic solvents which can be easily integrated into solution-process. The organic capped TiO₂ (OC-TiO₂) has been applied as filler for LED encapsulant and electron collection layer for organic solar cells. With 1.0 wt% loading of TiO₂ nanoparticles, the refractive index (RI) of TiO₂/silicone composites increase from 1.51 for neat silicone to 1.575. As a result, a high-power LED encapsulated with this composite showed more than 9% increase in the light output. Moreover, the organic solar cell with the OC-TiO₂ as electron collection layer shows an enhanced long-term durability due to the hydrophobic property of OC-TiO₂.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	126-134
Number of pages	9
Journal	Organic Electronics
Volume	18
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgel.2015.01.003
Publication status	Published - Mar 2015

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

Mobility
Solar cell
Solution process
Surface modification
TiO

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
Biomaterials
General Chemistry
Condensed Matter Physics
Materials Chemistry
Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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10.1016/j.orgel.2015.01.003

Cite this

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title = "The optoelectronic properties and applications of solution-processable titanium oxide nanoparticles",

abstract = "In this study, the surface modified TiO2 nanoparticles have been prepared through microwave-assisted reaction with oleic acid as surfactant. The as-synthesized TiO2 nanoparticles reveal uniform particle size distribution and high dispersibility in organic solvents which can be easily integrated into solution-process. The organic capped TiO2 (OC-TiO2) has been applied as filler for LED encapsulant and electron collection layer for organic solar cells. With 1.0 wt\% loading of TiO2 nanoparticles, the refractive index (RI) of TiO2/silicone composites increase from 1.51 for neat silicone to 1.575. As a result, a high-power LED encapsulated with this composite showed more than 9\% increase in the light output. Moreover, the organic solar cell with the OC-TiO2 as electron collection layer shows an enhanced long-term durability due to the hydrophobic property of OC-TiO2.",

keywords = "Mobility, Solar cell, Solution process, Surface modification, TiO",

author = "Cho, \{Er Chieh\} and Huang, \{Jui Hsiung\} and Li, \{Chiu Ping\} and Chang-Jian, \{Cai Wan\} and Lee, \{Kuen Chan\} and Huang, \{Jen Hsien\}",

year = "2015",

month = mar,

doi = "10.1016/j.orgel.2015.01.003",

language = "English",

volume = "18",

pages = "126--134",

journal = "Organic Electronics",

issn = "1566-1199",

publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - The optoelectronic properties and applications of solution-processable titanium oxide nanoparticles

AU - Cho, Er Chieh

AU - Huang, Jui Hsiung

AU - Li, Chiu Ping

AU - Chang-Jian, Cai Wan

AU - Lee, Kuen Chan

AU - Huang, Jen Hsien

PY - 2015/3

Y1 - 2015/3

N2 - In this study, the surface modified TiO2 nanoparticles have been prepared through microwave-assisted reaction with oleic acid as surfactant. The as-synthesized TiO2 nanoparticles reveal uniform particle size distribution and high dispersibility in organic solvents which can be easily integrated into solution-process. The organic capped TiO2 (OC-TiO2) has been applied as filler for LED encapsulant and electron collection layer for organic solar cells. With 1.0 wt% loading of TiO2 nanoparticles, the refractive index (RI) of TiO2/silicone composites increase from 1.51 for neat silicone to 1.575. As a result, a high-power LED encapsulated with this composite showed more than 9% increase in the light output. Moreover, the organic solar cell with the OC-TiO2 as electron collection layer shows an enhanced long-term durability due to the hydrophobic property of OC-TiO2.

AB - In this study, the surface modified TiO2 nanoparticles have been prepared through microwave-assisted reaction with oleic acid as surfactant. The as-synthesized TiO2 nanoparticles reveal uniform particle size distribution and high dispersibility in organic solvents which can be easily integrated into solution-process. The organic capped TiO2 (OC-TiO2) has been applied as filler for LED encapsulant and electron collection layer for organic solar cells. With 1.0 wt% loading of TiO2 nanoparticles, the refractive index (RI) of TiO2/silicone composites increase from 1.51 for neat silicone to 1.575. As a result, a high-power LED encapsulated with this composite showed more than 9% increase in the light output. Moreover, the organic solar cell with the OC-TiO2 as electron collection layer shows an enhanced long-term durability due to the hydrophobic property of OC-TiO2.

KW - Mobility

KW - Solar cell

KW - Solution process

KW - Surface modification

KW - TiO

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84921951550

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84921951550#tab=citedBy

U2 - 10.1016/j.orgel.2015.01.003

DO - 10.1016/j.orgel.2015.01.003

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84921951550

SN - 1566-1199

VL - 18

SP - 126

EP - 134

JO - Organic Electronics

JF - Organic Electronics

ER -

The optoelectronic properties and applications of solution-processable titanium oxide nanoparticles

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Access to Document

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