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Structure-based hybridization, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel tetracyclic heterocyclic azathioxanthone analogues as potential antitumor agents

  • Tsung Chih Chen
  • , Chia Lun Wu
  • , Chia Chung Lee
  • , Chun Liang Chen
  • , Dah Shyong Yu
  • , Hsu Shan Huang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A series of tetracyclic heterocyclic azathioxanthones were synthesized and evaluated for cell proliferations, topoisomerase inhibitions, and NCI-60 cell panel assay, respectively. Compounds 5, 7, 8, 16, and 19 were selected for topoisomerase assay after MTT assay. 7 not only showed cytotoxic effect (IC50 Combining double low line 2.84 ± 0.64 μM) in PC-3 cells but also revealed topoisomerases inhibition with IC50 (10-25 μM) and increased apoptotic cleavage of PARP and caspase 3 activity. The overall of novel azathioxanthones with different cytostatic and cytotoxic activities should be further developed as new potential candidates for anticancer drugs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)615-627
Number of pages13
JournalEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Volume103
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 20 2015

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Azathioxanthones
  • Cytostatic and cytotoxic activities
  • MTT assay
  • NCI-60 human tumor cell lines
  • Topoisomerase assays

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pharmacology
  • Drug Discovery
  • Organic Chemistry

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