Primary intestinal lymphangiectasia successfully treated with defined formula diet: Report of a case

Itsuko Ishida, Toshiyuki Matsui, Mitsuo Iida, Gi-Shih Lien, Kimie Nishiyama, Yuzuru Nakao, Kazuo Kobayashi, Sumiharu Murakami, Takumi Nanbu, Masatoshi Fujishima

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A 19-year-old female was admitted to our hospital because of fever attacks, intermittent whitish stools and pretibial pitting edema. Laboratory examinations on admission demonstrated the following abnormal findings ; T. P. 3.4 g/dl, absolute lymphocyte count 377/mm3, and 125I-PVP test 5.2%. Duodenal and jejunal endoscopic examinations showed scattered white spots and white villi, from which the biopsy specimens revealed dilated lymphatics in the mucosa. On lymphangiogram, marked tortuosity and irregular dilatation of para-aortic lymphatics were seen. Since underlying causes of lymphangiectasia were not evident, she was diagnosed as having primary intestinal lymphangiectasia, and was treated successfully with a defined formula diet containing medium chain triglyceride, namely, the presenting symptoms, laboratory data and endoscopic findings were markedly improved about 1.5 months after the treatment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3032-3041
Number of pages10
JournalGastroenterological Endoscopy
Volume31
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1989
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
  • Gastroenterology

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