Prevalence of depressive symptoms in older nursing home residents with intact cognitive function in Taiwan

Sophia H. Hu, Yeu Hui Chuang, Yeh Feng Ting, Kuan Yu Lin, Chia Jung Hsieh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The investigators aimed to explore the prevalence of depressive symptoms and associated factors among older residents with intact cognitive function in nursing homes in Taiwan. A cross-sectional descriptive and correlational research design was used. A convenience sample of 178 older residents without cognitive impairment was recruited from 36 nursing homes in Southern Taiwan. The questionnaires included demographic data; the Barthel Index, which assesses the ability to perform activities of daily living; and the Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form. Among older residents in nursing homes with intact cognitive function, 39.3% had depressive symptoms. Age, religion, previous living status, previous working status, being totally dependent in physical function, and being severely dependent in physical function were significant predictors of depressive symptoms among cognitively intact older residents. The findings highlight the critical mental healthcare issues among older residents with intact cognitive function in nursing homes. Practical strategies for preventing the occurrence of depressive symptoms and caring for those who have depressive symptoms should be developed, especially for younger or dependent older residents or residents who have never been employed, have no religious beliefs, or have lived alone before they moved into an institution.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)292-300
Number of pages9
JournalResearch in Nursing and Health
Volume41
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 1 2018

Keywords

  • Depressive symptoms
  • Intact cognitive function
  • Long-term care
  • Nursing home
  • Older resident

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Nursing

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