Abstract
Six new phthalides, (S)-3-ethyl-7-hydroxy-6-methoxyphthalide (1), (S)-3-ethyl-7-hydroxy-5,6-dimethoxyphthalide (2), (S)-3-ethyl-5,6,7- trimethoxyphfhalide (3), (R)-3-ethyl-7-hydroxy-6-methoxyphthalide (4), (Z)-3-ethylidene-7-hydroxy-6-methoxyphthalide (5), and (Z)-3-ethylidene-6,7- dimethoxyphthalide (6), have been isolated from the root of Pittosporum illicioides var. illicioides, together with seven known compounds. The structures of these new compounds were determined through spectroscopic and MS analyses. Compounds 1-4 exhibited inhibition (IC50 ≤ 29.8 μM) of superoxide anion generation by human neutrophils in response to formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine/cytochalasin B (fMLP/CB). Compounds 5 and 6 inhibited fMLP/CB-induced elastase release with IC50 values of 38.6 ± 4.3 and 33.9 ± 3.9 μM, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1692-1695 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Journal of Natural Products |
Volume | 71 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Oct 2008 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Complementary and alternative medicine
- Molecular Medicine
- Organic Chemistry
- Analytical Chemistry
- Pharmaceutical Science
- Pharmacology
- Drug Discovery