TY - JOUR
T1 - Nanomaterial-based biosensors for avian influenza virus
T2 - A new way forward
AU - Wei-Wen Hsiao, Wesley
AU - Fadhilah, Gianna
AU - Lee, Cheng Chung
AU - Endo, Ryu
AU - Lin, Yu Jou
AU - Angela, Stefanny
AU - Ku, Chia Chi
AU - Chang, Huan Cheng
AU - Chiang, Wei Hung
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Elsevier B.V.
PY - 2023/12/1
Y1 - 2023/12/1
N2 - Avian influenza virus (AIV) is a zoonotic virus that can be transmitted from animals to humans. Although human infections are rare, the virus has a high mortality rate when contracted. Appropriate detection methods are thus crucial for combatting this pathogen. There is a growing demand for rapid, selective, and accurate methods of identifying the virus. Numerous biosensors have been designed and commercialized to detect AIV. However, they all have considerable shortcomings. Nanotechnology offers a new way forward. Nanomaterials produce more eco-friendly, rapid, and portable diagnostic systems. They also exhibit high sensitivity and selectivity while achieving a low detection limit (LOD). This paper reviews state-of-the-art nanomaterial-based biosensors for AIV detection, such as those composed of quantum dots, gold, silver, carbon, silica, nanodiamond, and other nanoparticles. It also offers insight into potential trial protocols for creating more effective methods of identifying AIV and discusses key issues associated with developing nanomaterial-based biosensors.
AB - Avian influenza virus (AIV) is a zoonotic virus that can be transmitted from animals to humans. Although human infections are rare, the virus has a high mortality rate when contracted. Appropriate detection methods are thus crucial for combatting this pathogen. There is a growing demand for rapid, selective, and accurate methods of identifying the virus. Numerous biosensors have been designed and commercialized to detect AIV. However, they all have considerable shortcomings. Nanotechnology offers a new way forward. Nanomaterials produce more eco-friendly, rapid, and portable diagnostic systems. They also exhibit high sensitivity and selectivity while achieving a low detection limit (LOD). This paper reviews state-of-the-art nanomaterial-based biosensors for AIV detection, such as those composed of quantum dots, gold, silver, carbon, silica, nanodiamond, and other nanoparticles. It also offers insight into potential trial protocols for creating more effective methods of identifying AIV and discusses key issues associated with developing nanomaterial-based biosensors.
KW - Avian influenza virus
KW - Biomarker
KW - Biosensor
KW - Nanomaterial
KW - Point-of-care testing
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85164679264&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.124892
DO - 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.124892
M3 - Review article
C2 - 37451119
AN - SCOPUS:85164679264
SN - 0039-9140
VL - 265
JO - Talanta
JF - Talanta
M1 - 124892
ER -