N-α-acetyltransferase 10 protein promotes metastasis by stabilizing matrix metalloproteinase-2 protein in human osteosarcomas

Ming Hsien Chien, Wei Jiunn Lee, Yi Chieh Yang, Peng Tan, Ke Fan Pan, Yu Cheng Liu, Hsiao Chi Tsai, Chun Hua Hsu, Yu Ching Wen, Michael Hsiao, Kuo Tai Hua

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

N-α-Acetyltransferase 10 protein (Naa10p) mediates N-terminal acetylation of nascent proteins. Oncogenic or tumor suppressive roles of Naa10p were reported in cancers. Here, we report an oncogenic role of Naa10p in promoting metastasis of osteosarcomas. Higher NAA10 transcripts were observed in metastatic osteosarcoma tissues compared to non-metastatic tissues and were also correlated with a worse prognosis of patients. Knockdown and overexpression of Naa10p in osteosarcoma cells respectively led to decreased and increased cell migratory/invasive abilities. Re-expression of Naa10p, but not an enzymatically inactive mutant, relieved suppression of the invasive ability in vitro and metastasis in vivo imposed by Naa10p-knockdown. According to protease array screening, we identified that matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 was responsible for the Naa10p-induced invasive phenotype. Naa10p was directly associated with MMP-2 protein through its acetyltransferase domain and maintained MMP-2 protein stability via NatA complex activity. MMP-2 expression levels were also significantly correlated with Naa10p levels in osteosarcoma tissues. These results reveal a novel function of Naa10p in the regulation of cell invasiveness by preventing MMP-2 protein degradation that is crucial during osteosarcoma metastasis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)86-98
Number of pages13
JournalCancer Letters
Volume433
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 1 2018

Keywords

  • Metastasis
  • MMP-2
  • Naa10p
  • Osteosarcoma
  • Protein stability

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'N-α-acetyltransferase 10 protein promotes metastasis by stabilizing matrix metalloproteinase-2 protein in human osteosarcomas'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this