TY - JOUR
T1 - Inverse Association of N-terminal Pro‒B-type Natriuretic Peptide Level With Metabolic Syndrome in Kidney Transplant Patients
AU - Lee, K. M.
AU - Lee, M. C.
AU - Lee, C. J.
AU - Chen, Y. C.
AU - Hsu, B. G.
N1 - Funding Information:
This study was supported by a grant ( TCRD101-06 ) from the Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital , Hualien, Taiwan.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2018/10
Y1 - 2018/10
N2 - Background: Low levels of natriuretic peptide may activate the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which may contribute to the development of obesity. Therefore, in study we aim to evaluate the relationship between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and serum N-terminal pro‒B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) concentration in kidney transplant recipients. Methods: Fasting blood samples were obtained from 66 kidney transplant recipients. MetS and its components were defined using the diagnostic criteria of the International Diabetes Federation. Results: A total of 20 patients (30.3%) had MetS. Hypertension, prevalence of diabetes, use of statin or fibrate, body weight, body mass index, waist circumference, body fat mass, and levels of systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, triglyceride, blood urea nitrogen, insulin, and HOMA-IR were higher, whereas the levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and NT-proBNP were lower in patients with MetS. Logarithmically transformed creatinine and log-HOMA-IR were associated with NT-proBNP levels in a multivariable linear regression analysis. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that NT-proBNP was an independent predictor of MetS in kidney transplant recipients. Conclusion: Our study has revealed that fasting level of NT-proBNP was negatively associated with MetS and that serum creatinine and HOMA-IR were independent predictors of serum NT-proBNP level in kidney transplant recipients.
AB - Background: Low levels of natriuretic peptide may activate the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which may contribute to the development of obesity. Therefore, in study we aim to evaluate the relationship between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and serum N-terminal pro‒B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) concentration in kidney transplant recipients. Methods: Fasting blood samples were obtained from 66 kidney transplant recipients. MetS and its components were defined using the diagnostic criteria of the International Diabetes Federation. Results: A total of 20 patients (30.3%) had MetS. Hypertension, prevalence of diabetes, use of statin or fibrate, body weight, body mass index, waist circumference, body fat mass, and levels of systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, triglyceride, blood urea nitrogen, insulin, and HOMA-IR were higher, whereas the levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and NT-proBNP were lower in patients with MetS. Logarithmically transformed creatinine and log-HOMA-IR were associated with NT-proBNP levels in a multivariable linear regression analysis. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that NT-proBNP was an independent predictor of MetS in kidney transplant recipients. Conclusion: Our study has revealed that fasting level of NT-proBNP was negatively associated with MetS and that serum creatinine and HOMA-IR were independent predictors of serum NT-proBNP level in kidney transplant recipients.
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U2 - 10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.04.005
DO - 10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.04.005
M3 - Article
C2 - 30316385
AN - SCOPUS:85054447747
SN - 0041-1345
VL - 50
SP - 2496
EP - 2501
JO - Transplantation Proceedings
JF - Transplantation Proceedings
IS - 8
ER -