Interactive deciphering electron-shuttling characteristics of Coffea arabica leaves and potential bioenergy-steered anti-SARS-CoV-2 RdRp inhibitor via microbial fuel cells

Po Wei Tsai, Lemmuel L. Tayo, Jasmine U. Ting, Cheng Yang Hsieh, Chia Jung Lee, Chih Ling Chen, Hsiao Chuan Yang, Hsing Yu Tsai, Chung Chuan Hsueh, Bor Yann Chen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Due to the pandemics of COVID-19, herbal medicine has recently been explored for possible antiviral treatment and prevention via novel platform of microbial fuel cells. It was revealed that Coffea arabica leaves was very appropriate for anti-COVID-19 drug development. Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory tests exhibited the most promising activities for C. arabica ethanol extracts and drying approaches were implemented on the leaf samples prior to ethanol extraction. Ethanol extracts of C. arabica leaves were applied to bioenergy evaluation via DC-MFCs, clearly revealing that air-dried leaves (CA-A-EtOH) exhibited the highest bioenergy-stimulating capabilities (ca. 2.72 fold of power amplification to the blank). Furthermore, molecular docking analysis was implemented to decipher the potential of C. arabica leaves metabolites. Chlorogenic acid (−6.5 kcal/mol) owned the highest binding affinity with RdRp of SARS-CoV-2, showing a much lower average RMSF value than an apoprotein. This study suggested C. arabica leaves as an encouraging medicinal herb against SARS-CoV-2.

Original languageEnglish
Article number115944
JournalIndustrial Crops and Products
Volume191
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2023

Keywords

  • Biorefinery
  • Chlorogenic acid
  • Coffea arabica leaves
  • COVID-19
  • Microbial fuel cells
  • RdRp

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Agronomy and Crop Science

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