Abstract
Three polyphenolic catechins, epigallocatechin (1), epicatechin-3-O-gallate (2) and epigallocatechin-3-O-gallate (3), were isolated from Chinese green tea, Ti-Kaun-Yin (Camellia sinensis) and demonstrated as a new class of human immunodeficiency virus-reverse transcriptase (HIV-RT) inhibitor. The concentrations required for 50% inhibition for the compounds (1), (2) and (3) were 7.80, 0.32 and 0.68 μM, respectively. The polyphenolic catechins with a galloyl group at the 3 position were potent inhibitors of HIV-RT. Kinetic analysis indicated that the polyphenolic catechins were competitive inhibitors with respect to the template-primer (rA)n(dT)12-18 and noncompetitive inhibitors to dTTP.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 163-166 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Journal of Biomedical Science |
Volume | 1 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 1994 |
Keywords
- HIV reverse transcriptase activity
- Polyphenolic catechins
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)