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Gallstone disease and the risk of stroke: A nationwide population-based study

  • Cheng Yu Wei
  • , Tieh Chi Chung
  • , Chien Hua Chen
  • , Che Chen Lin
  • , Fung Chang Sung
  • , Wen Ting Chung
  • , Woon Man Kung
  • , Chung Y. Hsu
  • , Yung Hsiang Yeh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Background Gallstone disease (GD) and stroke share a number of risk factors including diabetes and hyperlipidemia. This nationwide population-based study was designed to estimate the risk of stroke after a diagnosis of GD. Methods Data were obtained from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. A total of 135,512 patients with a diagnosis of GD and 271,024 age- and gender-matched non-GD control patients were included to assess the risk of stroke using Cox proportional hazard regression. Results During the study period (2000-2003), 12,234 (153.67/10,000 person-years) strokes occurred among the GD patients, and 20,680 (114.83/10,000 person-years) among the controls. The diagnosis of GD carried a higher risk of developing ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke, with a hazard ratio (HR) of 1.28 and 1.33 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.25-1.31 and 1.25-1.41, both P

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1813-1820
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Volume23
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • cholelithiasis
  • epidemiology
  • gallstone disease
  • risk factors
  • Stroke

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Clinical Neurology
  • Surgery
  • Rehabilitation
  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
  • General Medicine

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