Abstract
In this study, we have synthesized C 60 and C 70 -modified TiO 2 nanowire (NW) through interfacial chemical bonding. The results indicate that the fullerenes (C 60 and C 70 derivatives) can act as sinks for photogenerated electrons in TiO 2 , while the fullerene/TiO 2 is illuminated under ultraviolet (UV) light. Therefore, in comparison to the pure TiO 2 NWs, the modified TiO 2 NWs display a higher photocatalytic activity under UV irradiation. Moreover, the fullerenes also can function as a sensitizer to TiO 2 which expand the utilization of solar light from UV to visible light. The results reveal that the C 70 /TiO 2 NWs show a significant photocatalytic activity for degradation of methylene blue (MB) in visible light region. To better understand the mechanism responsible for the effect of fullerenes on the photocatalytic properties of TiO 2 , the electron only devices and photoelectrochemical cells based on fullerenes/TiO 2 are also fabricated and evaluated.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 536-546 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Applied Surface Science |
Volume | 355 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 15 2015 |
Keywords
- Fullerene
- Nanowire
- Photocatalyst
- TiO
- Visible light
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Chemistry
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- General Physics and Astronomy
- Surfaces and Interfaces