First-line treatment and overall survival in EGFR mutation-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a national cohort study

L. Y. Huang, H. P. Chang, R. Y. Chang, H. Y. Tai, Y. W. Huang, P. C. Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the first leading cause of cancer-related deaths in Taiwan. This study aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of first-line targeted therapy for advanced epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation-positive non-squamous NSCLC in Taiwan. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This was a real-world, retrospective, observational study of patients diagnosed with advanced non-squamous NSCLC (N=63,248). Between 2011 and 2019, 19,458 patients received targeted therapy and 22,994 patients received chemotherapy alone; between 2002 and 2010, 20,796 patients received chemotherapy alone. Overall survival (OS) was determined. RESULTS: The median OS for patients treated with first-line targeted therapy (22.9 months) was longer than that of patients receiving chemotherapy alone (11.7 months). HR: 0.521, log-rank test, p<0.001. CONCLUSIONS: These data represent the potential survival outcomes of Taiwanese patients with advanced EGFR mutation-positive non-squamous NSCLC in clinical practice.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)7632-7640
Number of pages9
JournalEuropean Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
Volume26
Issue number20
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adenocarcinoma
  • Epidermal growth factor receptor
  • Non-Squamous non-small cell lung cancer
  • Overall survival
  • Tyrosine kinase inhibitor

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Pharmacology (medical)

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