Effects of functional electrical stimulation on peak torque and body composition in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury

Chin Wei Liu; Shih Ching Chen; Chia Hsin Chen; Tien Wen Chen; Jia Jin Jason Chen; Chun Sheng Lin; Mao Hsiung Huang

doi:10.1016/S1607-551X(09)70403-6

Effects of functional electrical stimulation on peak torque and body composition in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury

Chin Wei Liu, Shih Ching Chen, Chia Hsin Chen, Tien Wen Chen, Jia Jin Jason Chen, Chun Sheng Lin, Mao Hsiung Huang

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the change in body composition, leg girths, and muscle strength of patients with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) after functional electrical stimulation cycling exercises (FESCE). Eighteen subjects with incomplete SCI were recruited. Each patient received FESCE three times per week for 8 weeks. Body composition, thigh and calf girths of bilateral legs, muscle strength of bilateral knee flexors and extensors were measured before and after 4 and 8 weeks of FESCE. A significant increase in bilateral thigh girth after 4 weeks of FESCE and significant increase in muscular peak torque of knee flexion and extension were found after 8 weeks of training. Besides, lean body mass increased significantly after complete treatment. FESCE can increase the thigh girth and muscular peak torque of patients with incomplete spinal cord injury.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	232-240
Number of pages	9
Journal	Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences
Volume	23
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S1607-551X(09)70403-6
Publication status	Published - May 2007

Keywords

Body composition
Functional electrical stimulation
Peak torque
Spinal cord injury

ASJC Scopus subject areas

General Medicine

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10.1016/S1607-551X(09)70403-6

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title = "Effects of functional electrical stimulation on peak torque and body composition in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury",

abstract = "The aim of this study was to investigate the change in body composition, leg girths, and muscle strength of patients with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) after functional electrical stimulation cycling exercises (FESCE). Eighteen subjects with incomplete SCI were recruited. Each patient received FESCE three times per week for 8 weeks. Body composition, thigh and calf girths of bilateral legs, muscle strength of bilateral knee flexors and extensors were measured before and after 4 and 8 weeks of FESCE. A significant increase in bilateral thigh girth after 4 weeks of FESCE and significant increase in muscular peak torque of knee flexion and extension were found after 8 weeks of training. Besides, lean body mass increased significantly after complete treatment. FESCE can increase the thigh girth and muscular peak torque of patients with incomplete spinal cord injury.",

keywords = "Body composition, Functional electrical stimulation, Peak torque, Spinal cord injury",

author = "Liu, {Chin Wei} and Chen, {Shih Ching} and Chen, {Chia Hsin} and Chen, {Tien Wen} and Chen, {Jia Jin Jason} and Lin, {Chun Sheng} and Huang, {Mao Hsiung}",

note = "Funding Information: The authors thank Dr Shih-Hung Chuang for his assistance with data collection and Mr Richard A. J. Hudson for his assistance with editing. Besides that, they also thank the financial department of the National Science Council, Taiwan, for this research under the contract numbers NSC-89-2614-E-038-001, NSC-90-2614-E-038-001, and NSC-94-2314-B-037-006.",

year = "2007",

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doi = "10.1016/S1607-551X(09)70403-6",

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AU - Chen, Jia Jin Jason

AU - Lin, Chun Sheng

AU - Huang, Mao Hsiung

N1 - Funding Information: The authors thank Dr Shih-Hung Chuang for his assistance with data collection and Mr Richard A. J. Hudson for his assistance with editing. Besides that, they also thank the financial department of the National Science Council, Taiwan, for this research under the contract numbers NSC-89-2614-E-038-001, NSC-90-2614-E-038-001, and NSC-94-2314-B-037-006.

PY - 2007/5

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N2 - The aim of this study was to investigate the change in body composition, leg girths, and muscle strength of patients with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) after functional electrical stimulation cycling exercises (FESCE). Eighteen subjects with incomplete SCI were recruited. Each patient received FESCE three times per week for 8 weeks. Body composition, thigh and calf girths of bilateral legs, muscle strength of bilateral knee flexors and extensors were measured before and after 4 and 8 weeks of FESCE. A significant increase in bilateral thigh girth after 4 weeks of FESCE and significant increase in muscular peak torque of knee flexion and extension were found after 8 weeks of training. Besides, lean body mass increased significantly after complete treatment. FESCE can increase the thigh girth and muscular peak torque of patients with incomplete spinal cord injury.

AB - The aim of this study was to investigate the change in body composition, leg girths, and muscle strength of patients with incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) after functional electrical stimulation cycling exercises (FESCE). Eighteen subjects with incomplete SCI were recruited. Each patient received FESCE three times per week for 8 weeks. Body composition, thigh and calf girths of bilateral legs, muscle strength of bilateral knee flexors and extensors were measured before and after 4 and 8 weeks of FESCE. A significant increase in bilateral thigh girth after 4 weeks of FESCE and significant increase in muscular peak torque of knee flexion and extension were found after 8 weeks of training. Besides, lean body mass increased significantly after complete treatment. FESCE can increase the thigh girth and muscular peak torque of patients with incomplete spinal cord injury.

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KW - Functional electrical stimulation

KW - Peak torque

KW - Spinal cord injury

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Effects of functional electrical stimulation on peak torque and body composition in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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