Abstract
A cross-sectional study on the correlates of elderly disability was conducted in Taiwan. A total of 400 subjects was randomly selected according to Barthel Index scores from among 2600 subjects, which was a sample of a previous community-based health survey of elderly aged 65 or over. After comprehensive interviews and examinations of the subjects, disability dimensions and its correlates were identified. Results showed elderly with lower Mini-Mental State Examination scores and chronic diseases (such as stroke, pressure sores, hypertension, fracture, etc.) were more physical- functionally and socially disabled. This suggests that prevention and treatment of chronic diseases should be pursued further and that further assessment of cognitive-mental status in the elderly is warranted. In addition, males were more disabled than females in a physical-functional aspect, which may be the consequence of the traditional Chinese cultural effect.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 370-374 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation |
| Volume | 74 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1995 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Barthel Index
- Community
- Disability
- Elderly
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Rehabilitation
- Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation