TY - JOUR
T1 - Determination of time-dependent accumulation of d-lactate in the streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat kidney by column-switching HPLC with fluorescence detection
AU - Lin, Mei Hsiang
AU - Chen, Hsiang Yin
AU - Liao, Tzu Hsin
AU - Huang, Tzu Chuan
AU - Chen, Chien-Ming
AU - Lee, Jen Ai
PY - 2011/11/1
Y1 - 2011/11/1
N2 - For better understanding the complete metabolism and the physiological role of d-lactate, the concentrations of d-lactate in the serum, liver and kidney of normal and diabetic rats were determined by our established column-switching HPLC method with pre-column fluorescence derivatization. Eight-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were administered with streptozotocin (STZ) (80. mg/kg) or citrate buffer intraperitoneally. The tissues were then removed and homogenized after 4, 8, 12 and 16. weeks of drug administration, respectively. The homogenates were centrifuged at 1200 × g for 10. min, then the supernatants were derivatized with a fluorescent reagent, 4-nitro-7-piperazino-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (NBD-PZ), separated on an ODS column followed by a Chiralpak AD-RH chiral column for enantioseparation. The results showed that the d-lactate content elevated in all the 3 examined tissues under diabetic stages. In addition, d-lactate concentrations in rat kidney were accumulated significantly and time-dependently in diabetic groups after receiving STZ for 4, 8, 12 and 16. weeks (2.99, 13.11, 18.19, 23.23 vs. 0.79 μmol/mg protein as control group). Moreover, the kidney of induced 12-week diabetic rat renal showed some histological changes of progressive diabetic nephropathy. The results suggest that d-lactate may be used as a marker of diabetic nephropathy.
AB - For better understanding the complete metabolism and the physiological role of d-lactate, the concentrations of d-lactate in the serum, liver and kidney of normal and diabetic rats were determined by our established column-switching HPLC method with pre-column fluorescence derivatization. Eight-week-old male Sprague-Dawley rats were administered with streptozotocin (STZ) (80. mg/kg) or citrate buffer intraperitoneally. The tissues were then removed and homogenized after 4, 8, 12 and 16. weeks of drug administration, respectively. The homogenates were centrifuged at 1200 × g for 10. min, then the supernatants were derivatized with a fluorescent reagent, 4-nitro-7-piperazino-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (NBD-PZ), separated on an ODS column followed by a Chiralpak AD-RH chiral column for enantioseparation. The results showed that the d-lactate content elevated in all the 3 examined tissues under diabetic stages. In addition, d-lactate concentrations in rat kidney were accumulated significantly and time-dependently in diabetic groups after receiving STZ for 4, 8, 12 and 16. weeks (2.99, 13.11, 18.19, 23.23 vs. 0.79 μmol/mg protein as control group). Moreover, the kidney of induced 12-week diabetic rat renal showed some histological changes of progressive diabetic nephropathy. The results suggest that d-lactate may be used as a marker of diabetic nephropathy.
KW - D-Lactate
KW - Diabetic rat
KW - L-Lactate
KW - Methylglyoxal
KW - Nephropathy
KW - Streptozotocin
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U2 - 10.1016/j.jchromb.2011.02.015
DO - 10.1016/j.jchromb.2011.02.015
M3 - Article
C2 - 21393073
AN - SCOPUS:82555188430
SN - 1570-0232
VL - 879
SP - 3214
EP - 3219
JO - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences
JF - Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences
IS - 29
ER -