Abstract
To study the association between anti-Gag and anti-Nef antibody reactivities and their correlations with disease progression, 174 HIV-1/AIDS patients were followed up for 1 year after they received triple therapy. The antibody reactivities were analyzed using a Western blot test with recombinant Gag and Nef proteins. The results showed that decreasing levels of anti-Gag or anti-Nef antibody correlate with disease progression defined by HIV-1 viral loads or T4 cell counts. After receiving triple treatment for 1 year, 8 of 38 (21.1%) Nef antibody-negative patients became positive, while only 9 of 125 (7.2%) Nef antibody-positive persons lost the antibody reactivity (p < 0.01). Therefore, HIV-1 Nef may serve as a clinical marker of disease progression.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 43-50 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 1 1999 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Immunology
- Virology
- Infectious Diseases