Country variations in depressive symptoms profile in Asian countries: Findings of the Research on Asia Psychotropic Prescription (REAP) studies

Kok Yoon Chee, Adarsh Tripathi, Ajit Avasthi, Mian Yoon Chong, Yu Tao Xiang, Kang Sim, Tian Mei Si, Shigenobu Kanba, Yan Ling He, Min Soo Lee, Helen Fung-Kum Chiu, Shu Yu Yang, Hironori Kuga, Pichet Udormatn, Roy A. Kallivayalil, Andi J. Tanra, Margarita Maramis, Sandeep Grover, Loi Fei Chin, Rahima DahlanMohd Fadzli Mohamad Isa, Esther Gunaseli M Ebenezer, Norhayati Nordin, Winston W. Shen, Naotaka Shinfuku, Chay Hoon Tan, Norman Sartorius

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Introduction: This study was to assess differences in the symptom profile of depressive illness across various countries/territories in Asia. The study was a part of the Research on Asia Psychotropic Prescription project. The participating countries/territories include China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan, and Thailand. Methods: The pattern of depressive symptoms in 1,400 subjects with depressive disorder from 42 psychiatric centers in 10 Asian countries/territories was assessed. We collected information on socio-demographic and clinical characteristics with a standardized protocol and data collection procedure. Results: The most common presentations of depressive symptoms were persistent sadness, loss of interest, and insomnia. Similar findings were found regardless of the region, country, or its income level. Patients with depressive disorder from high-income countries presented significantly more with vegetative symptom cluster (P

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)276-285
Number of pages10
JournalAsia-Pacific Psychiatry
Volume7
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 1 2015

Keywords

  • Asian
  • Income
  • Region
  • Transcultural psychiatry

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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