Computational Modeling and AI in Radiation Neuro-Oncology and Radiosurgery

Cheng Chia Lee, Huai Che Yang, Hsiu Mei Wu, Yen Yu Lin, Chia Feng Lu, Syu Jyun Peng, Yu Te Wu, Jason P. Sheehan, Wan Yuo Guo

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

The chapter explores the extensive integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare systems, with a specific focus on its application in stereotactic radiosurgery. The rapid evolution of AI technology has led to promising developments in this field, particularly through the utilization of machine learning and deep learning models. The diverse implementation of AI algorithms was developed from various aspects of radiosurgery, including the successful detection of spontaneous tumors and the automated delineation or segmentation of lesions. These applications show potential for extension to longitudinal treatment follow-up. Additionally, the chapter highlights the established use of machine learning algorithms, particularly those incorporating radiomic-based analysis, in predicting treatment outcomes. The discussion encompasses current achievements, existing limitations, and the need for further investigation in the dynamic intersection of AI and radiosurgery.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
PublisherSpringer
Pages307-322
Number of pages16
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024

Publication series

NameAdvances in Experimental Medicine and Biology
Volume1462
ISSN (Print)0065-2598
ISSN (Electronic)2214-8019

Keywords

  • Artificial intelligence
  • Deep learning
  • Detection
  • Gamma Knife
  • Machine learning
  • Prediction
  • Radiomics
  • Radiosurgery
  • Segmentation
  • Stereotactic

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Biochemistry,Genetics and Molecular Biology

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