Abstract
Two new non-withanolidal steroids with a cross-conjugated dienone structural unit in ring A, capnesterones A (1) and B (2), were isolated from the soft coral Capnella imbricata in the southeast waters of Taiwan. The compounds' structures were elucidated through a comprehensive analysis of spectroscopic data, including IR, ESIMS, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR, and through comparison with previous literature. At a concentration of 10 μM, steroids 1 and 2 exhibited reductions in iNOS levels (60 % and 82 %) compared to LPS-stimulated control cells, along with increased release (134 % and 110 %) against COX-2 protein expressions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 115-119 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Phytochemistry Letters |
Volume | 61 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2024 |
Keywords
- Capnella imbricata
- COX-2
- INOS
- Steroid
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biotechnology
- Biochemistry
- Agronomy and Crop Science
- Plant Science