Abstract
In this study, CrTiAlN coatings were deposited on AISI 304 stainless steel by cathodic arc evaporation under a systematic variation of the substrate bias voltage. The coating morphology and properties including surface roughness, adhesion, hardness/elastic modulus (H/E) ratio, and friction behavior were analyzed to evaluate the impact of the substrate bias voltage on the coating microstructure and properties. The results suggest that for an optimized value of the substrate bias voltage, i.e. - 150 V, the CrTiAlN coatings showed increased Cr content and improved properties, such as higher adhesion strength, hardness, and elastic modulus in comparison to the coatings deposited by other substrate bias voltage. Moreover, the optimum coatings achieved a remarkable reduction in the steel friction coefficient from 0.65 to 0.45.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3825-3829 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Thin Solid Films |
Volume | 518 |
Issue number | 14 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 3 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- AISI 304 stainless steel
- Bias voltage
- Cathodic arc evaporation
- CrTiAlN
- Friction coefficient
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Surfaces and Interfaces
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Metals and Alloys
- Materials Chemistry