Analysis of UHMWPE particle shape effects on bioactivity from the physical viewpoint of phagocytosis process

H. W. Fang, S. M. Hsu, J. V. Sengers

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Biophysical principles were applied to calculate the maximum number of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) particles that can be phagocytosed for various size and shapes of particles. It was assumed that the particle has an ellipsoidal shape with one longer and two equal shorter axes. It was found that, with the same total particle volume, elongated particles gather more macrophage cells in the phagocytosis process. It was also found that smaller particles within the phagocytosable range induce stronger bioactivity than large particles that cannot be engulfed by the macrophage cells.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTransactions - 7th World Biomaterials Congress
Number of pages1
Publication statusPublished - Dec 1 2004
Externally publishedYes
EventTransactions - 7th World Biomaterials Congress - Sydney, Australia
Duration: May 17 2004May 21 2004

Publication series

NameTransactions - 7th World Biomaterials Congress

Conference

ConferenceTransactions - 7th World Biomaterials Congress
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CitySydney
Period5/17/045/21/04

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Engineering(all)

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