Oxidative Damage in Retinal Pigment Epithelium---The Role Played by Mitochondria and the Protecting Effect of Mitochondria-Targeted Peptide Antioxidants

Agriculture & Biology

1. peptides 100%
2. mitochondria 86%
3. antioxidants 59%
4. toxicity 59%
5. oxidative stress 51%
6. reactive oxygen species 49%
7. macular degeneration 48%
8. cells 41%
9. acridine orange 40%
10. cell death 25%
11. lysosomes 22%
12. uptake mechanisms 21%
13. photosensitizing agents 21%
14. mitochondrial membrane 17%
15. membrane potential 16%
16. nuclear genome 15%
17. apoptosis 14%
18. cytochrome c 11%
19. oxygen 11%
20. pathogenesis 9%
21. aromatic compounds 9%
22. epithelium 8%
23. pigments 8%
24. electrons 7%
25. disease progression 6%
26. NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) 6%
27. caspases 6%
28. disease occurrence 6%
29. oxidative phosphorylation 6%
30. intestinal mucosa 6%
31. DNA repair 5%
32. developed countries 5%
33. blue light 5%
34. clinical trials 5%
35. etiology 5%
36. photoreceptors 5%
37. cell respiration 5%
38. histones 5%
39. protective effect 5%
40. superoxide anion 5%